Wage Flexibility under Sectoral Bargaining
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Sectoral contracts in many European countries set wage floors for different occupation groups. In addition, employers often pay a premium (or cushion) to individual workers. We use administrative data from Portugal, linked collective bargaining agreements, study the interactions between and cushions quantify impact of sectoral floors. Although wages exhibit “spike” at floor, typical worker receives 20% over with larger older- better-educated workers higher-productivity firms. Cushions also allow covary firm-specific productivity, even within agreements. Contract negotiations tend raise all proportionally, increases that reflect average productivity growth among covered As rise, however, are compressed, leading an passthrough rate about 50%. Finally, we series counterfactual simulations show real reductions during recent financial crisis arose through floors, cushions, re-allocation lower Offsetting these effects was rapid rise education new cohorts, which absence other factors would have led rising wages.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the European Economic Association
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1542-4766', '1542-4774']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jeea/jvac020